M'kalasi-chipinda chodyera-dormitory-laibulale, njira inayi ya mzere umodzi ndi moyo watsiku ndi tsiku wa ophunzira ambiri.Laibulale ndi malo ofunikira kuti ophunzira adziwe zambiri kuwonjezera pa kalasi, kusukulu, laibulale nthawi zambiri imakhala nyumba yake yodziwika bwino.
Choncho, kufunika kwakuyatsa laibulalekapangidwe ndi zosacheperakuyatsa m'kalasikupanga.
M'nkhani ino, tiyang'ana pa kapangidwe ka kuunikira kwa laibulale pamapangidwe owunikira kusukulu.
Choyamba, zofunikira zonse za kapangidwe ka laibulale yakusukulu
1. Ntchito zazikulu zowoneka mu laibulale ndikuwerenga, kufufuza, ndi kutolera mabuku.Kuwonjezera pa msonkhanokuwalamiyezo,kuyatsakapangidwe ayenera kuyesetsa kukonza kuyatsa khalidwe, makamaka kuchepetsa glare ndi kuwala katani kuwonetsera.
2. Pali magetsi ambiri omwe amaikidwa mu chipinda chowerengera ndi laibulale.Popanga, njira zopulumutsira mphamvu ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuchokera kuzinthu za nyali,kuyatsanjira, njira zowongolera ndi zida, kasamalidwe ndi kukonza.
3. Kuunikira kwadzidzidzi, kuyatsa kwantchito kapena kuyatsa kwachitetezo ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa m'malaibulale ofunikira.Kuyatsa kwadzidzidzi, kuyatsa kwantchito kapena kuyatsa koyang'anira kuyenera kukhala mbali ya kuyatsa kwanthawi zonse ndipo kuyenera kuyendetsedwa mosiyana.Kuyatsa kwapantchito kapena alonda kutha kugwiritsanso ntchito zina kapena kuyatsa kwadzidzidzi.
4. Thekuyatsa pagulumu laibulale ndi kuunikira m'dera la ntchito (ofesi) ayenera kugawidwa ndi kulamulidwa mosiyana.
5. Samalani chitetezo ndi kupewa moto pakusankha, kukhazikitsa ndi kukonzanyalendizida zowunikira.
Chachiwiri, mapangidwe owunikira a chipinda chowerengera
1. Mapangidwe owunikira a chipinda chowerengera amatha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zowunikira wamba kapena njira zosiyanasiyana zowunikira.Chipinda chowerengera chokhala ndi malo okulirapo chiyenera kutengera wambakuyatsakapena kuwala kosakanikirana.Njira younikira wamba ikakhazikitsidwa, kuunikira kwa malo osawerengera nthawi zambiri kumatha kukhala 1/3 ~ 1/2 ya kuwala kwapakati pa desktop komwe kumawerengera.Pamene njira yosakanikirana yowunikira imatengedwa, kuunikira kwakuyatsa wambaiyenera kuwerengera 1/3 ~ 1/2 ya kuwunika konse.
2. Makonzedwe a nyali m'chipinda chowerengera: Makonzedwe owunikira ali ndi chikoka pa kuyatsa:
a.Pofuna kuchepetsa mphamvu ya kuwala kwachindunji, mbali yayitali yanyaleziyenera kukhala zofanana ndi mzere waukulu wa owerenga, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakonzedwa mofanana ndi zenera lakunja.
b.Pazipinda zowerengera zokhala ndi malo akulu, ngati ziloleza, zingwe ziwiri kapena zingapo zolumikizidwa ndi fulorosenti kapena njira zowunikira ziyenera kutsatiridwa.Cholinga ndikuwonjezera malo osasokoneza, kuchepetsa chiwerengero chanyali zapadenga, ndi kuonjezera chiwerengero cha nyali ndinyali.Malo otulutsa kuwala, kuchepetsa kuwala pamwamba pa nyali, ndi kusintha khalidwe kuunikira m'nyumba.
c.Chipinda chowerengera chimatengera njira zowunikira zosakanikirana.Nyali za fulorosenti ziyenera kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pakuwunikira komweko pa tebulo lowerengera.Malo a zounikira za m'deralo zisakhazikike patsogolo pa owerenga, koma aziyika kutsogolo kumanzere kupeŵa kuwunikira kwakukulu kwa nsalu yotchinga komanso kuti ziwoneke bwino.
Chachitatu, laibulale kuyatsa kapangidwe zofunika
1. Zofunikira zonse pakuwunikira laibulale:
Mu kuyatsa kwa laibulale, ntchito zowoneka makamaka zimachitika pamalo oyimirira, ndipo kuwunikira koyima pamsana kuyenera kukhala 200lx.Kuunikira kwa timipata pakati pa mashelufu a mabuku kuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nyali zapadera ndikuwongoleredwa ndi masiwichi osiyana.
2. Kusankha kuyatsa kwa library:
Kuunikira kwa library nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsa ntchito kuyatsa kosalunjika kapena fulorosentinyaleyokhala ndi ma multilevel emission light.Pamabuku amtengo wapatali ndi laibulale yazachikhalidwe, nyali zokhala ndi cheza cha ultraviolet ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.Nthawi zambiri, kutalika kwa kukhazikitsa kumakhala kochepa, ndipo njira zina ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti muchepetse kuwala.Ngongole yachitetezo ya nyali zotseguka sayenera kuchepera 10º, ndipo mtunda pakati pa nyali ndi zinthu zoyaka monga mabuku uyenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa 0.5m.
Kuphatikiza apo, sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nyali zakuthwa zakuthwa za nyali za laibulale, apo ayi mithunzi idzapangidwa kumtunda kwa shelefu, ndipo kuyatsa kwachindunji ndi nyali zowonetsera magalasi popanda chivundikiro sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa zitha kuyambitsa kuwunikira. masamba owoneka bwino a bukhu kapena mawu owala osindikizidwa ndikusokoneza masomphenya.
3. Kuyika njira yowunikira laibulale:
Nyali zapadera zounikira m'kanjira ka shelufu nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa pamwamba pa shelufu ya mabuku ndi timipata, ndipo zambiri zimakhala zomangidwa padenga.Zoyenera akhoza ophatikizidwa unsembe.Nyali ndi nyali zimayikidwa pa shelufu yonse ya mabuku, yomwe imakhala ndi kusinthasintha kwakukulu, koma zofunikira zotetezera magetsi ziyenera kuchitidwa.
Kwa mashelufu ogulitsa mabuku otseguka ndi mashelufu a mabuku okonzedwa mbali imodzi m'chipinda chowerengera, nyali zokhala ndi mawonekedwe ogawa asymmetric light intensity angagwiritsidwe ntchito powunikira kuyatsa kwa mashelufu.
Njira yoyikirayi siyingangokwaniritsa kuyatsa kwa shelefu ya mabuku, komanso sikungasokoneze kusokoneza kwa owerenga amkati.
Zomwe zili pamwambazi ndizomwe zili pamapangidwe owunikira laibulale yasukulu ndikuwerengera chipinda chowunikira.