Ma hallways nthawi zambiri amanyalanyazidwa pamapangidwe anyumba. Komabe, mawonekedwe owunikira a dera lino amathandizira kwambiri popanga malo olandirira komanso ogwira ntchito.
Kupanga zowunikira panjira yapakhomo kumafuna kukhazikika kwa magwiridwe antchito, chitetezo, ndi kukongola. Kuunikira koyenera kumatha kupangitsa kuti malo azikhala bwino, kupangitsa kuti kolowera kukhale kotakasuka, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti anthu ali otetezeka akamadutsa m'deralo.
Mubulogu iyi, tiwona mfundo, malingaliro, ndi malangizo opangira zowunikira pakhonde panyumba, kuwulula momwe mungapangire njira yowala bwino, yokongola yomwe imakulitsa mawonekedwe anyumba yanu.
Mfundo za kapangidwe ka kuwala kounikira nyumba
Kagwiridwe ntchito ndi chitetezo: Mfundo yoyamba yopangira kuyatsa kolowera kunyumba ndiyoyamba kugwira ntchito. Makonde ndi malo osinthira omwe amafunikira kuyatsa kokwanira kuti azitha kuyenda bwino. Choncho, cholinga choyamba chopangira kuyatsa chiyenera kukhala kuonetsetsa kuti khonde limakhala lowala bwino, lopanda mthunzi, ndipo limapereka kuunikira kokwanira pazochitika. Onetsetsani kuti madera onse a korido akuwunikiridwa mofanana kuti asawononge mawanga akuda omwe angapangitse ngozi. Ngati mawonekedwe owonjezera akufunika, gwiritsani ntchito kuyatsa kwa ntchito pamalo enaake monga masitepe kapena mokhota chakuthwa.
Ngakhale kugawa kwapang'onopang'ono: Makonde amayenera kuwunikira mofanana popanda kuyika mithunzi yoyipa kapena kupanga mawanga owala kwambiri. Izi zimalepheretsa kusapeza bwino ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ziwonekere ponseponse. Yesetsani kuunikira kosanjikiza - Mwa kuphatikiza magwero angapo owunikira monga kuyatsa kozungulira, kuyatsa ntchito, ndi kuyatsa kamvekedwe ka mawu, mutha kupanga kanjira kochititsa chidwi komanso kowoneka bwino. Kuunikira kozungulira kumapereka chiwunikira chonse, pomwe kuyatsa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zina, monga kuwunikira zojambula kapena malo owerengera. Kumbali inayi, kuunikira kamvekedwe ka mawu kumawonjezera kuya ndi chidwi chowoneka ku danga.
Mayendedwe owoneka ndi mpweya: Kuunikira kwa khonde kuyenera kulumikizidwa ndi kuyatsa kwa zipinda zoyandikana kuti apange mawonekedwe owoneka bwino.
Ganizirani malo ozungulira: Kuwala kofunda (2700K-3000K) kumapangitsa munthu kumva bwino, kuwala kozizira (3500K-4000K) kumapanga mpweya wamakono komanso wowala.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi: Sankhani njira zowunikira zomwe sizingawononge mphamvu, monga mababu a LED, omwe amakhala ndi moyo wautali, osagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, komanso kutentha kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Ganizirani kugwiritsa ntchito masensa oyenda kapena makina ounikira anzeru kuti muchepetse kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pomwe khonde silikugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kuunikira molingana: Mulingo wa zowunikira ziyenera kufanana ndi kukula kwa kolido. Makonde ang'onoang'ono amafunikira zowunikira zing'onozing'ono, zocheperako, pomwe makonde okulirapo amatha kukhala ndi kuyatsa kowoneka bwino.
Zolinga Zopangira Mapangidwe a Hallway Lighting
Popanga zounikira panjira yapakhomo, ndikofunikira kuganizira zovuta zomwe zingachitike ndikuchitapo kanthu kuti mupewe. Zolakwa zina zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri zimatha kupanga malo ovuta komanso osayanjanitsika. Kuti izi zisachitike, ganizirani mosamala mbali zotsatirazi:
Pewani kunyezimira, zowunikira: Sankhani zomangira zomwe zimachepetsa kunyezimira, makamaka munjira zopapatiza. M'malo ang'onoang'ono, otsekedwa, kunyezimira kwachindunji kungakhale kosasangalatsa kapena koopsa. Kuti muchepetse izi, sankhani zida zokhala ndi ma diffuser kapena zoyatsira nyali kuti mufewetse kuwala ndikuchepetsa kunyezimira. Momwemonso, samalani ndi zinthu zonyezimira, monga makoma onyezimira kapena pansi, chifukwa zimatha kupanga zosokoneza. Kusankha zomaliza za matte pamawonekedwe awa kungathandize kuchepetsa zowunikira zosafunikira ndikupanga malo owoneka bwino.
Kuyika kwa nyali: Zopangira zowunikira ziyenera kuyikidwa pafupipafupi kuti zipewe madera owala kwambiri komanso amdima kwambiri. Samalani kutalika kwa denga. M'njira zokhala ndi siling'i yocheperako, gwiritsani ntchito zida zopukutirapo kapena zozikika kuti musamalendeweke kwambiri.
Miyezo yoyenera yowunikira: Mulingo wowunikira (woyezedwa mu lux) uyenera kukhala woyenera malowo. Kuwala kwambiri kumatha kumva kukhumudwa, pomwe mdima wakuda kwambiri ungamve ngati wopanda chitetezo. Khola wamba liyenera kukhala ndi milingo yowunikira mozungulira 100-200 lux, kutengera cholinga chake ndi malo oyandikana nawo.
Pewani kusanjikana mopitirira muyeso: Makonde ndi malo ogwirira ntchito, choncho pewani kukongoletsa mopambanitsa ndi kuyatsa komwe kungapangitse danga kukhala lodzaza ndi zinthu zomwe zingadzetse nkhawa za chitetezo. Gwiritsani ntchito mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, ocheperako kuti mukweze danga popanda kusokoneza.
Malangizo Opangira Mapangidwe a Pakhomo Lanyumba
Tsopano popeza tafotokoza mfundo ndi malingaliro, tiyeni tidumphire m'maupangiri aluso opangira zowunikira kunyumba.
Tip One
Gwiritsani ntchito zowunikira kuti mupange chidwi chowoneka ndi malo olunjika mkati mwakhonde lanu. Izi zitha kuchitika poyika nyali zowunikira kuti ziwonetsere zomanga, zojambulajambula, kapena zokongoletsa. Pochita izi, mukhoza kuwonjezera kuya ndi khalidwe ku malo ena othandizira.
Kuunikiranso: Zowunikiranso kapena zowunikira ndizodziwika bwino pamakollways, makamaka omwe ali ndi denga lotsika. Zopangira izi zimakhala zowoneka bwino ndi denga ndipo zimapereka kuwala kofanana, kosawoneka bwino. Nyali zoyatsidwanso zimagawanika mofanana, nthawi zambiri zimakhala pafupifupi mamita 6-8, kutengera kutalika ndi m'lifupi mwa msewu.
Sconces: Sconces ndi njira yabwino yowonjezeramo kuyatsa kozungulira komanso kukhala chinthu chokongoletsera. Ikani sconces pafupi ndi msinkhu wa maso (nthawi zambiri mainchesi 60-65 kuchokera pansi) kuti mupange kuwala kofewa komwe kumaunikira khoma popanda kupanga mithunzi yowopsya.
Kuunikira kwa Recess: Kuunikira kocheperako ndi gwero lobisika lowunikira lomwe limayikidwa pamphepete, panjira, kapena kuumba korona. Zimapanga kuwala kosalunjika komwe kumapereka kuwala kowoneka bwino komanso kokongola padenga. Njirayi imatha kupangitsa kuti kanjirako kakhale kotalika komanso kokulirapo kwinaku kakuwoneka bwino.
Kuunikira momveka bwino: Gwiritsani ntchito kuyatsa komvekera kuti muwunikire zojambulajambula, zithunzi, kapena zomangira pamakoma amsewu. Zowunikira zosinthika kapena nyali zamanjanji ndizabwino kutsindika kapangidwe kake ndikuwonjezera chidwi chowoneka.
Mizere yowunikira ya LED: Kuti mumve zamakono, ganizirani kugwiritsa ntchito mizere yowunikira ya LED pansi pa njanji kapena pamabodi. Mizere iyi imatha kupereka kuwala kowoneka bwino, kolunjika popanda kuwunikira kwambiri danga.
Malangizo 2
Phatikizani zowongolera zowunikira kuti muzitha kusinthasintha komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Kuyika masiwichi a dimmer kumakupatsani mwayi wosintha kuchuluka kwa kuwala kutengera nthawi yatsiku kapena zosowa zina, ndikukupatsani mwayi wowunikira. Kuphatikiza apo, lingalirani zophatikizira masensa oyenda kapena zowerengera kuti ziziwongolera zokha magetsi, kulimbikitsa kupulumutsa mphamvu ndi kusavuta.
Kuwongolera kwa Dimming: Kuyika masiwichi a dimmer kumakupatsani mwayi wosinthira kuyatsa kutengera nthawi yatsiku kapena momwe mukufuna kupanga. Onetsetsani kuti dimmer ikugwirizana ndi mtundu wa mababu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito (makamaka ma LED).
Masensa oyenda ndi kuyatsa kwanzeru: Ikani nyali za sensa zoyenda zomwe zimayatsa zokha munthu akalowa m'njira, zomwe zimakhala zothandiza kwambiri usiku kapena m'malo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi. Makina owunikira anzeru amakupatsani mwayi wowongolera nyali patali, kukhazikitsa ndandanda, ndikusintha kuwala kapena kutentha kwamitundu kudzera mu mapulogalamu kapena mawu omvera.
Malangizo 3
Kuphatikizira kuwala kwachilengedwe ndi njira yamtengo wapatali pamapangidwe owunikira panjira yapanyumba. Ngati n'kotheka, yesani kuyambitsa kuwala kwachilengedwe kudzera m'mazenera, ma skylights, kapena machubu opepuka, zomwe sizingangochepetsa kudalira kuunikira kopanga, komanso kupanga kulumikizana ndi panja ndikuwongolera mpweya wonse wanjira.
Zowunikira zakuthambo ndi kuwala kwachilengedwe: Ngati khonde lili ndi kuwala kwachilengedwe, ganizirani kuphatikiza zowunikira zakuthambo kapena mazenera kuti muchepetse kufunika kowunikira masana masana. Gwiritsani ntchito masensa a kuwala kuti musinthe kuwala kutengera kupezeka kwa kuwala kwachilengedwe.
Mwachidule, mapangidwe owunikira panjira yapanyumba ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri popanga nyumba yabwino komanso yolandirika. Potsatira mfundo zounikira zogwirira ntchito komanso zosanjikiza, kusamala kuti mupewe misampha wamba, ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe zimakulitsa chidwi chowonera komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, mutha kupeza njira yowunikira komanso yokongola. Kaya mukukonzanso malo omwe alipo kapena mukukonza nyumba yatsopano, kuganizira mozama za kamangidwe ka nyali zapanjira kungakhudze kwambiri mkhalidwe wa nyumba yanu.